Secondary prevention for tuberculosis includes methods for screening and early diagnosis, such as tuberculin skin test (TST) and IGRAs; and to guarantee the correct treatment regimen at the right time to prevent disease progression. Adequate treatment and physiotherapy alone can reduce the duration of disability. Surgical operations can limit the disability to a great extent. Nature has provided some defence mechanisms in our body which will prevent the entry of disease producing micro­organisms in the body or destroy them. Publish your original essays now. Environmental controls include improving ventilation through natural or mechanical means, while personal protective equipment includes fit-tested respirators. This website includes study notes, research papers, essays, articles and other allied information submitted by visitors like YOU. Rehabilitation of the handicapped persons is very important which can be brought about by medical, social, educational and vocational measures. “Prevention is better than cure“. For example tuberculosis, diphtheria, pertusis, tetanus,’ polio, measles etc. Earlier diagnosis will help the physician in preventing the disease with proper treatment and to control further progress of the disease. The action taken mainly includes all those factors which raise the standard of living of community and promote the general well being of the society. All patients should be routinely asked about: History of TB exposure, infection, or disease, Medical conditions that increase their risk for TB disease. The early diagnosis and proper treatment helps the patient for early recovery. Capacity building 10. Cover your mouth when you laugh, sneeze, or cough. If you have active TB, limit your contact with other people. According to this saying suitable preventive measures must be taken for the occurrence and spread of diseases. Patients with the following characteristics should be tested for tuberculosis: Empiric therapy should be started as soon as a patient has tuberculosis disease confirmed. (vi) Provision of well managed sewer system. Our mission is to provide an online platform to help students to discuss anything and everything about Essay. Improve room air ventilation 8. can be prevented by immunisation at proper age and time. Specific diseases can be prevented by taking specific measures against these diseases. Content Guidelines 2. Since children are more susceptible to these diseases, so all the children should be vaccinated so as to get immunity from these diseases. TB prevention consists of several main parts. Groups that historically have poor rates of return for TST reading. These defence mechanisms include white blood cells (W.B.C. 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